1. a_e (vowel-consonant-e)

When the letter 'a' is followed by a single consonant and then the letter 'e,' the letter 'a' is usually pronounced as /eɪ/.

a. same /sm/

same
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b. cake /kk/

cake
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c. safe /sf/

safe
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Pronunciation Pages includes lessons for learning the spellings of all 43 sounds of English.

Pronunciation Pages includes lessons for learning the spellings of all 43 sounds of English.

2. -ai-

The 'ai' spelling is a fairly common spelling for the mid-word 'long a' sound.

a. rain /rn/

 
rain
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b. paid /pd/

 
paid
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c. faith /fθ/

 
faith
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3. ay

a. say /s/

 
say
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b. play /pl/

 
play
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c. way /w/

 
way
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4. eigh

a. eight /t/

 
eight
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b. weigh /w/

 
weigh
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c. sleigh /sl/

 
sleigh
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